How to Conjugate Suggérer (to Suggest) in French

The French verb  suggà ©rer  looks very similar to its English meaning, to suggest. While that makes it easier to remember, youll still need to conjugate it to say things such as we suggested and I am suggesting. Dont worry, a quick lesson will help you memorize the essential forms of  suggà ©rer  you need. The Basic Conjugations of  Suggà ©rer Suggà ©rer is a stem-changing verb and that does complicate this conjugation a bit. In the indicative mood, which includes the basic present, future, and imperfect past tenses, youll notice that the accented à © changes in some forms to à ¨. Also, in the future tense, you have the option of either accent. Using the chart, you can study these conjugations by finding the subject pronoun and the corresponding tense required for your sentence. As an example,  je suggà ©re  means I am suggesting while  nous suggà ©rions  means we suggested.   Present Future Imperfect je suggre suggreraisuggrerai suggrais tu suggres suggrerassuggreras suggrais il suggre suggrerasuggrera suggrait nous suggrons suggreronssuggrerons suggrions vous suggrez suggrerezsuggrerez suggriez ils suggrent suggrerontsuggreront suggraient The Present Participle of  Suggà ©rer When you add -ant  to the radical of  suggà ©rer, you form the  present participle  suggà ©rant. This can be used as a verb, of course, though it also has the potential to become a noun or adjective in some circumstances. Suggà ©rer  in the Compound Past Tense Passà © composà ©Ã‚  is the French compound past tense. It combines the  past participle  suggà ©rà ©Ã‚  with the auxiliary verb  avoir.   Begin by conjugating  avoir  into the present tense to match the subject, then add the past participle. For example, I suggested is  jai suggà ©rà ©Ã‚  and we suggested is  nous avons suggà ©rà ©. More Simple Conjugations of  Suggà ©rer When you need to question whether the act of suggesting will happen, you can use  the subjunctive. If the action is dependent on certain conditions,  the conditional  may be used. The literary tenses of  the passà © simple  and  the imperfect subjunctive  are typically reserved for written French, though they are good to know as well. Subjunctive Conditional Pass Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je suggre suggreraissuggrerais suggrai suggrasse tu suggres suggreraissuggrerais suggras suggrasses il suggre suggreraitsuggrerait suggra suggrt nous suggrions suggrerionssuggrerions suggrmes suggrassions vous suggriez suggreriezsuggreriez suggrtes suggrassiez ils suggrent suggreraientsuggreraient suggrrent suggrassent There may also be times when youll want to use  suggà ©rer  in  the French imperative.  When you do, its acceptable to skip the subject pronoun and simply say  suggà ©rons. Imperative (tu) suggre (nous) suggrons (vous) suggrez

Case Study - 148348 Words

Instructor’s Manual Exploring Strategy Ninth edition Gerry Johnson Richard Whittington Kevan Scholes Steve Pyle For further instructor material please visit: www.pearsoned.co.uk/mystrategylab ISBN: 978-0-273-73557-1 (printed) ISBN: 978-0-273-73552-6 (web) ï £ © Pearson Education Limited 2011 Lecturers adopting the main text are permitted to download and photocopy the manual as required. Pearson Education Limited Edinburgh Gate Harlow Essex CM20 2JE England and Associated Companies around the world. Visit us on the World Wide Web at: www.pearsoned.co.uk ---------------------------------This edition published 2011  © Pearson Education Limited 2011 The rights of Gerry Johnson, Richard Whittington and Kevan Scholes to be†¦show more content†¦Mergers and De-mergers in the Public Sector Severstal Queensland Rail: QR Ltd (QR) The Changan-Ford Joint Venture: Same Bed but Different Dreams? TNK-BP: from Russia Without Love – a Joint Venture That Almost Fell Apart International HIV / AIDS Alliance Doman Synthetic Fibres plc (B) Sony Corporation: Restructuring Continues, Problems Remain LEAX: Managing Through a Crisis Design and Development of Strategy Processes at RACC Consulting in MacFarlane Solutions NHS Direct: Managing in Difficult Times 235 254 257 264 270 276 281 285 289 295 299 307 311 317 322 326 329 335 340 345 350 353 357 4  © Pearson Education Limited 2011 Johnson, Whittington and Scholes, Exploring Strategy, 9th Edition, Instructor’s Manual Supporting resources Visit the Exploring Strategy, ninth edition Companion Website at www.pearsoned.co.uk/mystrategylab. Register to create your own personal account using the access code supplied with the copy of the book. Access the following teaching and learning resources: Resources for students †¢ A dynamic eText of the book which you can search, bookmark, annotate and highlight as you please †¢ Self-assessment questions that identify your strengths before recommending a personalised study plan thatShow MoreRelatedCase Studies : A Case Study Approach Essay1157 Words   |  5 PagesA case study is a specific instance that is frequently designed to illustrate a more general principle (Nisbet and Watt, 1984). Hitchock and Hughes (1995) further suggest that the case study approach is particularly valuable when the researcher has little control over evens. Case studies strives to portray ‘what it like’ to be a particular situation, to catch up reality and ‘thick descriptionà ¢â‚¬â„¢ (Geertz, 1973) of participants’ lives experiences of, thoughts about and feelings for a situation. 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Corporation Law for Global Environmental Governance- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCorporation Law for Global Environmental Governance. Answer: Abstract Most companies have been practicing some form of corporate social and environmental responsibility with the common objective of contributing significantly towards the well-being of the society as it the society upon which the companies not only depends but also impact either positively or negatively. With the growing pressure to cloth Corporate Social responsibility (CSR) as one of the business disciplines and the growing demand that every business initiative should have a positive outcome is way too much to expect from Corporate Social Responsibilities. It further distracts the organizations from its primary objective, which is to bring the social and environmental responsibilities of the companies into line with the purpose and values of the organizations. The CSR programs initiated by the business organizations enables business to attract clients/customers enhance reputation of the company and improve employee morale. However, the CEOs and the board must possess adequate knowledge about the advantages and restrictions of the CSR programs, while selecting an initiative that is beneficial for both the company and the community. This research aims at outlining the potential of CSR in evaluating the impact of CSR responsibilities of business organizations on the society. The research provides a clear outline of the features of the CSR and to what extent fulfilling the corporate social responsibilities aids a company to become a good corporate citizenship. It further explores the factors that may act as a hindrance for a company to become a good corporate citizenship. Corporate Citizenship: An Overview The term corporate citizenship is related the fact that companies not only considers the impact it has on the economy but also considers the impact it has on the environment and the society. Corporate citizenships refer to the responsibilities that a business organization assumes beyond the scope of the commercial relationship that it carries out in its day-to-day activities. The concept of corporate citizenship encompasses both, an economic necessity as well as moral responsibilities (Tai Chuang, 2014). Corporate citizenship or commonly known as corporate social responsibility is the persisting business commitment made by the business organizations to make significant contribution to the economic development and behave ethically with a view to improve the quality of workforce, local community and the society as a whole. Potential impediments faced by companies in becoming a good corporate citizenship CSR purports to bring about sustainability in the corporate culture and the business activities carried on by the business organization in three ways, namely, social, economic and environmental sustainability. It is imperative for the business organization to concentrate equally on the three dimensions to ensure compliance with the corporate social responsibilities. However, there are certain factors or rather potential impediments that tend to prevent the company from becoming a good corporate citizenship. On one hand, some of the business organizations consider CSR to be an exterior part of their business and on the other hand, some of the organizations regard the corporate social responsibilities to be an irrelevant issue for the business (Clapp Rowlands, 2014). They consider that the main objective of the organizations is confined to customer satisfaction only and gives it more priority to economic sustainability than to social and environmental sustainability. It is often observed that focusing merely on customer satisfaction results in ignorance towards the other important changes that could affect the business unexpectedly. Despite the universally accepted principle of practicing shared value, which aims at developing economic value in a manner that also, creates societal values, most of the companies practice a complicated form of CSR (Muller, 2014). This cope of the multifaceted form of CSR extends from philanthropy to the environmental sustainability and then to the attainment of shared value. Further, one of the issues that impede the company from becoming a good corporate citizenship is that most of the successful companies are seemed to give less importance in incorporating CSR within their business strategies and objectives; instead, they prefer to devise a strong CSR program that is in alignment with the purpose and values of the business organization. However, despite the fact that several companies clinch to the extensive perception of the corporate social responsibility, they are often subjected to certain significant hindrances that affects the implementation of the corporate social responsibilities carried out by the organization. Apart from the issue that some of the companies perceives customer satisfaction as its primary objective, thus ignoring social an environmental sustainability, the other significant factors include absence of rational connections with the various CSR programs and lack of effective coordination (Crane Matten, 2016). Further, despite the efforts made to involve the CEOs of the organization in the CSR programs, it has been observed that the CSR programs are usually conducted and managed by the various internal managers in an inappropriate and uncoordinated manner. The participation or involvement of the CEOs in carrying out the CSR programs is seldom noticed. In the recent decades, there has been a gradual increase in the expectations of the public with respect to business organizations. While the investors require the firms to maintain a profit-making objective but the public has become aware of the significant impact that business organizations have on the society and its environment. As mentioned earlier that the CEOs of the business organizations hardly demonstrate any interest in participating in carrying out the corporate social responsibilities or managing the CSR related programs, it is imperative for such companies to initiate training programs for the managers who eventually conducts or manages such programs. Lack of coordination may enhance complicacies relating to the conduct of social responsibilities. Since various internal managers conduct the CSR programs they may have, contradictory goals and the way of conducting the programs may also differ. Consequently, the inappropriate coordination may ultimately have an adverse imp act upon the society and the environment as a whole (Mackey, 2014). Further, the second issue hindering the companys potential to become a good corporate citizenship is that the CEOs of the company are not interested in contributing in carrying out the CSR of the organizations; instead, they rely on various internal managers to perform the responsibilities (Hur, Kim Woo, 2014). One of the significant consequences of such omission on part of the CEOs is the outcome of conducting the CSR programs in an inappropriate way. The reason behind such inappropriate conduct is twofold: firstly, the managers are often nit adequately trained; secondly, they consider their respective ways to be the appropriate way as their superiors are less interested in checking whether the company is performing its CSR effectively. Conclusion Although the companies have adopted CSRs programs and policies but their lack of willingness and determination about maintaining the three dimension, that is, social, economic and environmental sustainability in alignment with the purpose and values of the company, often lead to an adverse impact upon the society and the environment as a whole. Therefore, in order to overcome these impediments and improve the performance of the organization in carrying out its corporate social responsibilities, the companies must develop consistent and rational CSR strategies. This initiative should be the taken by every Board member and the CEOs of the organization who seldom take part in carrying out the corporate social responsibilities of the organization. Some of the CSR activities of an organization are not designed with a view to enhance business developments directly and produce immediate profits. For instance, the activities may include donations, involvement with community initiatives etc. The CSR programs must be designed in a manner, which aims at delivering environmental and social benefits in certain manner that aids the company in operating across the value chain, thus, improving the effectiveness and efficiency of the organization. Reference List Alnder, M. S., Curbach, J. (2014). The corporation as citoyen? Towards a new understanding of corporate citizenship.Journal of Business Ethics,120(4), 541-554. Clapp, J., Rowlands, I. H. (2014). Corporate social responsibility.The Essential Guide to Global Environmental Governance. Routledge: London, 42-44. Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016).Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Hur, W. M., Kim, H., Woo, J. (2014). How CSR leads to corporate brand equity: Mediating mechanisms of corporate brand credibility and reputation.Journal of Business Ethics,125(1), 75-86. Korschun, D., Bhattacharya, C. B., Swain, S. D. (2014). Corporate social responsibility, customer orientation, and the job performance of frontline employees.Journal of Marketing,78(3), 20-37. Mackey, S. (2014). Virtue ethics, CSR and corporate citizenship.Journal of Communication Management,18(2), 131-145. Muller, A. (2014). Corporate social responsibility.Wiley Encyclopedia of Management. Salib, J., Sun, D., Wu, J., Wen, X., Huang, C. C. (2015). Corporate Social Responsibility. Suliman, A. M., Al-Khatib, H. T., Thomas, S. E. (2016). Corporate Social Responsibility.Corporate Social Performance: Reflecting on the Past and Investing in the Future, 15. Tai, F. M., Chuang, S. H. (2014). Corporate social responsibility.Ibusiness,6(03), 117.

William Blake free essay sample

A Innocence and Experience During the Romantic Age, many poets focused on connecting with their audience on a deeper level by writing about mundane topics. William Blake exemplifies this characteristic of Romantic Age poets with his use of animals, cities, and everyday jobs, such as the chimney sweeps. By using such relatable topics, Blake’s audience is able to better understand the comparisons included in his Songs of Innocence and his Songs of Experience. William Blake’s poems, â€Å"The Little Lamb†, from Songs of Innocence, and â€Å"The Tyger†, from Songs of Experience, are similar and contrasting through Blake’s incorporation of nature, human emotion, and biblical allusions, which were characteristics of the Romantic Age. William Blake creates a comparison between the innocence of â€Å"The Little Lamb†, and the experience of â€Å"The Tyger†, by using elements of nature to show similar and different characteristics of the lamb and the tyger. In â€Å"The Little Lamb†, Blake refers to parts of nature such as the â€Å"stream† and the â€Å"wooly, bright† wool of the lamb. The stream relates to water, which translates to purity and the figurative sense of washing away sins and evilness. The bright wool of the lamb creates the image of pure whiteness, lending to the innocence and purity of the lamb. On the contrasting hand, â€Å"The Tyger† contains much more vivid and dark incorporations of nature. The poem begins with â€Å"Tyger! burning bright in the forests of night†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Giola McCarthy 2 amp; Kennedy, 1149). From the beginning, a feeling of evil and fear comes over the reader, which is quite the opposite of the overall atmosphere of â€Å"The Little Lamb†. The main contribution that nature possesses for this comparison is the concept of good versus evil. Blake uses nature in â€Å"The Little Lamb† to paint a picture of pureness and innocence. The lamb, which could translate to an innocent child, not yet exposed to the cruel reality, represents the good in the corrupt world. On the subject matter, Louis Untermeyer described Blake’s Songs of Innocence as â€Å"†¦not only happy, but simple hearted. Childlike†¦ the objects of the visible world are seen with candid pleasure and stated with frank delight. On the other side, the tyger, represents all things experienced and vicious. Untermeyer comments that in contrast of innocence, for experience there is â€Å"no protection; heedless delight, and unrestrained pleasure [that] gives way to acceptance of pain. † (292) Instead of being oblivious to the evils of the world, experience â€Å"first discovers evil and then is forced to accept it. † (Untermeyer, 292) Although nature mostly contributes to the differences of the poems, it also lends help to creating similarities. Nature evokes human relation to the lamb and the tyger, since they are both creatures and understandable concepts. Although quite different, â€Å"Blake pits the ‘fearful symmetry’ and burning brilliance of the tyger against the placid lamb, and finds both equally beautiful, equally framed by the ‘immortal hand and eye’. † (Untermeyer, 292) Overall, Blake intended for the contrasts in â€Å"The Little Lamb† and   Human emotion plays a key role in the development of the lamb and the tyger’s comparison, which Blake creates through imagery and diction. Blake was very talented and â€Å"†¦his work, like his life, fluctuated between the world of pure vision and the world of brute violence. † (Untermeyer, 293) Imagery used in â€Å"The Little Lamb† creates calmness and confidence that there is hope for the world and still ensures that there is purity among all of the corruption. References to the â€Å"clothing of delight †, the â€Å"tender voice†, and the â€Å"vales rejoice†, inscribe happiness and exaltations to the reader’s emotions. The symbol that the lamb represents is the goodness in the world, something that humans emotionally cling to in times of despair and desperation, when they need the reinforcement that there is still hope for the world even in times of great evil. In contrast, â€Å"The Tyger† creates emotions formed from the feeling of being afraid and having insecurities. Imagery like â€Å"burning bright†, â€Å"forests of the night†, â€Å"fearful symmetry†, â€Å"distant deeps or skies†, and â€Å"deadly terrors clasp† (Giola, 1149) causes  readers to feel scared and almost preyed upon by the vicious fear that the tyger instills. Diction offers influence to the emotions also. In â€Å"The Little Lamb†, Blake’s diction is very important to the overall positive mood. â€Å"Life†, â€Å"feed†, â€Å"softest†, â€Å"bright†, â€Å"tender†, â€Å"rejoice†, â€Å"meek†, â€Å"mild†, and â€Å"child†, all contribute to the innocence and sweet feeling that Blake captures. Diction in â€Å"The Tyger† is very different. â€Å"Night†, â€Å"immortal†, â€Å"frame†, â€Å"distant†, â€Å"burnt†, â€Å"fire†, â€Å"dare†, â€Å"twist†, â€Å"dread†, â€Å"hammer†, â€Å"chain†, â€Å"furnace†, â€Å"grasp†, â€Å"spears†, and â€Å"tears† give a feeling of a fiery hell that is inescapable. The McCarthy 4 reader feels trapped and enclosed in a never-ending fiery â€Å"furnace† of destruction and pain, extremely opposite of the feelings created from â€Å"The Little Lamb†. Because of his strong appeal to emotion and use of pathos, Blake’s poems were quite talked about among his audience. â€Å"I think it is a fair assumption that Blakes Songs of Innocence and of Experience were well known by many members of the†¦community†. (Stauffer) To create a deeper comparison between the innocence and experience, Blake uses biblical allusions. â€Å"The Little Lamb† overall is a metaphor for Jesus Christ, as He is the only perfect example of innocence and is referred to as the Lamb in the bible, as the narrator tells the little lamb â€Å"He is called by your name†. Also in biblical times, lambs were used as sacrifices, which Jesus became the ultimate sacrifice for the world’s sins on the cross. The speaker asks the lamb, â€Å"who made thee? † multiple times. Then in the second part of the poem, he changes tone and says â€Å"Little Lamb, I’ll tell thee†. Blake incorporates how Jesus became a little child and that everyone and every creature belongs to God. Blake stresses his belief that â€Å"he conceived God as the spiritual power in man; apart from mankind he could find no meaning in God. † (Norton, 68) â€Å"The Tyger† is a metaphor for the devil, in that it is nothing but evil, and looking to tear goodness to pieces. In this poem, Blake questions what kind of creator could have made this beast. Many references are also made to hell through Blake’s inclusion of fire and the feeling he creates of being trapped. Imagery referencing the genesis, evolution, and redemption of this fiery McCarthy 5 Creature,† (Miner) alludes to the book of Revelations and the fiery end for those who have not found the mercy of God. â€Å"The Little Lamb† and â€Å"The Tyger† force the reader to look at the deeper meaning, which although the lamb is pure and the tyger is experienced, God created both creatures for a purpose. God did not create evil, but He gave his creations the option to choose good or evil with their own free will. Even though Blake writes â€Å"the most absolutely straightforward, [it] can make complex demands on a reader because they are parts of a larger, much less transparent whole. † (Ruff) Overall, William Blake creates a unique comparison between â€Å"The Little Lamb†, from his Songs of Innocence†, and â€Å"The Tyger†, from his Songs of Experience, by incorporating nature, human emotions, and biblical allusions. Although the differences between them outweigh the similarities, this is what Blake intended so the readers would be able to understand the obvious difference between good and evil through this great contrast.  These poems belong together since they act as foils towards each other, bringing out the important details and differences that give each poem their true meaning.